sus是什么意思_sus读音|解释_sus同义词|反义词

词源

来自原始意大利语 *sūs，来自原始印欧语 *suH-。对照古希腊语 ὗς (hûs)、巴利语 sūkara、英语 swine、sow。

发音

• (古典) IPA^(帮助)：/suːs/
• (教会) IPA^(帮助)：/sus/

名词

sūs m 或 f（不规则，属格 suis）; 第三类变格

1. 猪

   近义词： porcus、scrōfa

变格

第三类变格名词（irregular）。

衍生词

派生词

• 罗马尼亚语： sor (可能)
• 撒丁语： sughe、sue

来源

• sus in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
• sus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• sus在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• sus在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • （模糊）to have become independent, be no longer a minor: sui iuris factum esse
    
  • （模糊）to outlive, survive all one's kin: omnium suorum or omnibus suis superstitem esse
    
  • （模糊）to shed one's blood for one's fatherland: sanguinem suum pro patria effundere or profundere
    
  • （模糊）to take measures for one's safety; to look after one's own interests: suis rebus or sibi consulere
    
  • （模糊）to employ in the furtherance of one's interests: aliquid in usum suum conferre
    
  • （模糊）to leave a great reputation behind one: magnam sui famam relinquere
    
  • （模糊）to use up, make full use of one's spare time: otio abūti or otium ad suum usum transferre
    
  • （模糊）to win renown amongst posterity by some act: nomen suum posteritati aliqua re commendare, propagare, prodere
    
  • （模糊）to immortalise one's name: memoriam nominis sui immortalitati tradere, mandare, commendare
    
  • （模糊）to take a thing to heart: demittere aliquid in pectus or in pectus animumque suum
    
  • （模糊）to be contented: rebus suis, sorte sua contentum esse
    
  • （模糊）to lose one's head, be beside oneself: sui (mentis) compotem non esse
    
  • （模糊）to despair of one's position: desperare suis rebus
    
  • （模糊）to cause oneself to be expected: exspectationem sui facere, commovere
    
  • （模糊）self-confidence: fiducia sui (Liv. 25. 37)
    
  • （模糊）a man of no self-control, self-indulgent: homo impotens sui
    
  • （模糊）to do one's duty: officium suum facere, servare, colere, tueri, exsequi, praestare
    
  • （模糊）to neglect one's duty: officium suum deserere, neglegere
    
  • （模糊）to be courteous, obliging to some one: aliquem officiis suis complecti, prosequi
    
  • （模糊）to follow one's inclinations: studiis suis obsequi (De Or. 1. 1. 3)
    
  • （模糊）to be a strict disciplinarian in one's household: severum imperium in suis exercere, tenere (De Sen. 11. 37)
    
  • （模糊）to go into mourning: vestem mutare (opp. ad vestitum suum redire) (Planc. 12. 29)
    
  • （模糊）to give audience to some one: sui potestatem facere, praebere alicui
    
  • （模糊）to have no debts: in suis nummis versari (Verr. 4. 6. 11)
    
  • （模糊）(a state) has its own laws, is autonomous: suis legibus utitur (B. G. 1. 45. 3)
    
  • （模糊）to grant a people its independence: populum liberum esse, libertate uti, sui iuris esse pati
    
  • （模糊）to assert one's right: ius suum persequi
    
  • （模糊）to obtain justice: ius suum adipisci (Liv. 1. 32. 10)
    
  • （模糊）to maintain one's right: ius suum tenere, obtinere
    
  • （模糊）to accept battle: potestatem sui facere (alicui) (cf. sect. XII. 9, note audientia...)
    
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)‎^[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, ISBN 9789004167971
• Meyer-Lübke, Wilhelm (1911), “sūs”, Romanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (德语), 页639

发音

• IPA^(帮助)：/sus/ [sus]

感叹词

sus

1. 使劲，加油

限定词

sus pl（所有格）

1. su的复数；他的，她的，它的，它的（所有物为复数）
2. (正式) 你们的（所有物为复数）

相关词

延伸阅读

• Diccionario de la lengua española中的“sus”, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

名词

sus n

1. 悠悠的杂音或口哨声，像是从微风中或从人群中传来的

变格

衍生词

• susa

动词

sus

1. 屈折变化形式：

名词

sus n

1. 药草