frolic是什么意思_frolic读音|解释_frolic同义词|反义词

frolic

释义：

frolic

frolic，英语单词，主要用作动词、名词、形容词，作动词时译为“嬉戏；调情”，作名词时译为“嬉戏，嬉闹；调情”，作形容词时译为“欢乐的，嬉戏的”。

参见百度百科介绍

英语

其他形式

  • frolick

词源

源自荷兰语 vrolijk (“欢喜的”)，源自中古荷兰语 vrolijc，源自古荷兰语 frōlīk，源自原始日耳曼语 *frawalīkaz。对比德语 fröhlich (“开心的，快乐的”)。

前一个元素，最终源自原始日耳曼语 *frawaz并与中古英语 frow (“匆忙的”)同源；之后的元素，最终源自*-līkaz并与-ly、-like同源。

发音

  • (标准英音) IPA(帮助)：/ˈfɹɒlɪk/
  • (通用美式) IPA(帮助)：/ˈfɹɑlɪk/
  • （美国）音频
  • （澳洲）音频
  • 韵部：-ɒlɪk
  • 断字：frol‧ic

形容词

frolic（比较级 more frolic，最高级 most frolic）

  1. (现已罕用) 开心的，欢快的，欢腾的，闹腾的 [自16世纪30年代]
    • 1645, John Milton, “L’Allegro” in Poems, London: Humphrey Moseley, p. 31,[1]
      The frolick wind that breathes the Spring,
      Zephyr with Aurora playing,
      As he met her once a Maying
      There on Beds of Violets blew,
    • 1682, Edmund Waller, “Of Love” in Poems, &c. written upon several occasions, and to several persons, London: H. Herringman, 5th edition, 1686, p. 73,[2]
      For women, born to be controul’d,
      Stoop to the forward and the bold,
      Affect the haughty and the proud,
      The gay, the frollick, and the loud.
    • 1766，Joseph Addison， The Spectator - Volume 5 - Page 304:
      You meet him at the tables and conversations of the wise, the impertinent, the grave, the frolic, and the witty; [...]
      （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
    • 1897，Henry James， What Maisie Knew:
      Beale, under this frolic menace, took nothing back at all; he was indeed apparently on the point of repeating his extravagence, but Miss Overmore instructed her little charge that she was not to listen to his bad jokes [...].
      （请为本引文添加中文翻译）
  2. (弃用, 罕用) 慷慨的，大方的

动词

frolic（第三人称单数简单现在时 frolics，现在分词 frolicking，一般过去时及过去分词 frolicked）

  1. (不及物) 欢跃，欢闹，嬉戏 [自16世纪80年代]
    We saw the lambs frolicking in the meadow.
    我们看到羔羊在草地上嬉戏。
  2. (及物, 古旧) 使...欢快

变位

frolic 的变位
不定式 frolic
现在分词 frolicking
过去分词 frolicked
一般 进行 完成 完成进行
现在时 I frolic we frolic I am frolicking we are frolicking I have frolicked we have frolicked I have been frolicking we have been frolicking
you frolic you frolic you are frolicking you are frolicking you have frolicked you have frolicked you have been frolicking you have been frolicking
he frolics they frolic he is frolicking they are frolicking he has frolicked they have frolicked he has been frolicking they have been frolicking
过去式 I frolicked we frolicked I was frolicking we were frolicking I had frolicked we had frolicked I had been frolicking we had been frolicking
you frolicked you frolicked you were frolicking you were frolicking you had frolicked you had frolicked you had been frolicking you had been frolicking
he frolicked they frolicked he was frolicking they were frolicking he had frolicked they had frolicked he had been frolicking they had been frolicking
将来时 I will frolic we will frolic I will be frolicking we will be frolicking I will have frolicked we will have frolicked I will have been frolicking we will have been frolicking
you will frolic you will frolic you will be frolicking you will be frolicking you will have frolicked you will have frolicked you will have been frolicking you will have been frolicking
he will frolic they will frolic he will be frolicking they will be frolicking he will have frolicked they will have frolicked he will have been frolicking they will have been frolicking
条件式 I would frolic we would frolic I would be frolicking we would be frolicking I would have frolicked we would have frolicked I would have been frolicking we would have been frolicking
you would frolic you would frolic you would be frolicking you would be frolicking you would have frolicked you would have frolicked you would have been frolicking you would have been frolicking
he would frolic they would frolic he would be frolicking they would be frolicking he would have frolicked they would have frolicked he would have been frolicking they would have been frolicking
命令式 frolic

衍生词汇

名词

frolic（复数 frolics）

  1. 快乐，愉悦 [自17世纪10年代]
    • 1832-1888, Louisa May Alcott
      the annual jubilee […] filled the souls of old and young with visions of splendour, frolic and fun.
    • 2012 (original 1860), Nathaniel Hawthorne, The Marble Faun - Page 276:
      By the old-fashioned magnificence of this procession, it might worthily have included his Holiness in person, with a suite of attendant Cardinals, if those sacred dignitaries would kindly have lent their aid to heighten the frolic of the Carnival.
  2. 欢闹的举动
  3. (弃用, 主要用于美国) 聚会
    • 1820，Washington Irving， The Legend of Sleepy Hollow:
      He came clattering up to the school door with an invitation to Ichabod to attend a merry-making or “quilting frolic,” to be held that evening at Mynheer Van Tassel’s
      （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

参见

相关词汇

参考资料