speel
释义:
speel
speel,英语单词,主要用作名词、动词,作名词时译为“木头碎片”,作动词时译为“爬,攀登;爬升;倾斜上升;攀缘生长;攀升;跃居;升值;晋升;跃起触球;费力爬进”。
参见百度百科介绍
英语
其他写法
发音
音频 (澳式)
词源1
源自古低地苏格兰语 speill (“攀爬”),来不明。类似古低地苏格兰语 spelare (“翻跟斗的杂技演员”)。可能源自中古荷兰语 spelen (“玩,走钢丝,耍杂技,表演”),参见spiel。或源自古英语 spilian (“玩”)。
动词
speel(第三人称单数简单现在时 speels,现在分词 speeling,一般过去时及过去分词 speeled)
- 〈方〉(苏格兰, 北英格兰) 攀爬
- 1832 March 5, Memoirs of a Paisley Baillie, The Day: A Journal of Literature, Fine Arts, Fashions, &c., Glasgow, page 218,
- This I thocht at the time when he was speeling up the ladder before me in the Hie Kirk steeple ; but good breeding, at that particular time, keeped me from taking ony correck view of how things stood in that quarter.
- 1841, Humorous Traits of an Old Highland Gentleman, Chambers′ Edinburgh Journal, Volume 9, Numbers 317-318, page 94,
- They were catched speeling up the lamp-posts and taking oot the cruizes and drinking the ulye, wick and a′.
- 1860, Hugh MacDonald, Days at the Coast: A Series of Sketches Descriptive of the Firth of Clyde, Glasgow, page 255,
- There is a comfortable inn at this picturesque spot, where those who purpose speeling the lofty Ben generally prepare for their arduous undertaking.
- 1832 March 5, Memoirs of a Paisley Baillie, The Day: A Journal of Literature, Fine Arts, Fashions, &c., Glasgow, page 218,
词源2
源自英语方言speel (“说话;喋喋不休”),bonspiel的缩略。参见spiel。
动词
speel(第三人称单数简单现在时 speels,现在分词 speeling,一般过去时及过去分词 speeled)
- 喋喋不休
- 1972, Sven Berlin, Pride of the Peacock: The Evolution of an Artist, page 91,
- Old Saxon, who was so sweet and gentle despite his long years on the halls, smiled at me and suggested I should do some speeling. Yedo gave me a megaphone. I held it to my mouth but there was silence.
- 1973, Irene Baird, Waste Heritage, Macmillan of Canada, page 262,
- “I must close now or I shall go on speeling all night. […] ”
- 1972, Sven Berlin, Pride of the Peacock: The Evolution of an Artist, page 91,
词源3
动词
speel(第三人称单数简单现在时 speels,现在分词 speeling,一般过去时及过去分词 speeled)
- 〈方〉(澳式) 跑
词源4
可能源自南非语 speel。对比中古英语 spel (“故事;叙述”)。参见spell。
名词
speel(复数 speels)
- (南非) 故事
词源5
可能与spile有关。
其他写法
- spool 〈方/废〉
名词
speel(复数 speels)
- 〈方〉 (木/金属) 碎片
词源6
可能源自中古英语 spilen (“作乐,游玩”) ← 古英语 spilian (“作乐,游玩”) ← 原始日耳曼语 *spilōną。与荷兰语 spelen (“玩”), 德语 spielen (“玩”), 卢森堡语 spillen (“玩”), 冰岛语 spila (“玩”), 法罗语 spæla (“玩”), 瑞典语 spela (“玩”), 丹麦语 spille (“玩”), 挪威语 spille (“玩”)同源。
动词
speel(第三人称单数简单现在时 speels,现在分词 speeling,一般过去时及过去分词 speeled)
- 〈方〉(乡村, 北英格兰, 苏格兰) 玩,进行(娱乐)活动
- To speel ba'.
- (请为本使用例添加中文翻译)
派生词
- spieler
- ba-spiel
参考资料
词源7
源自原始日耳曼语 *spilą (“舞蹈,游戏”)。
名词
speel(复数 speels)
- 〈方〉(乡村, 北英格兰, 苏格兰) 游戏
- To play a good speel.
- (请为本使用例添加中文翻译)
参考资料
异序词
- LEEPs, Leeps, Lepes, peels, sleep
南非语
词源
源自荷兰语 spelen ← 中古荷兰语 spēlen ← 古荷兰语 *spilon ← 原始日耳曼语 *spilōną。
动词
speel (过去分词gespeel)
荷兰语
发音
音频 - 韵部:-eːl
动词
speel
异序词
- sleep, slepe, spele