sough
英语
词源1
源自中古英语 *sough, swough, swogh ← 中古英语 swoȝen, swowen ← 古英语 swōgan (“发出声响，吼叫”) ← 原始日耳曼语 *swōganą ← 原始印欧语 *(s)weh₂gʰ-，对比拉丁语 vāgiō。与低地苏格兰语 souch, 冰岛语 súgur同源。参见被代替的中古英语swei, sweȝ ← 古英语swēg。参见swoon。
发音
动词
sough（第三人称单数简单现在时 soughs，现在分词 soughing，一般过去时及过去分词 soughed）
- 发出飒飒声
- 1963, Sterling North, Rascal, Avon Books (softcover), p 101:
- I lay awake for a while that evening, listening to the soughing of the wind high in the pines, realizing sadly that we must now return to civilization.
- 1963, Sterling North, Rascal, Avon Books (softcover), p 101:
名词
sough（复数 soughs）
- 飒飒声
- W. Howitt
- The whispering leaves or solemn sough of the forest.
- 1829, John Carne, Stratton Hill: A Tale of the Civil Wars - Volume 1 - Page 131:
- [...] Arthur; a fearful night it was: there was a sough in the air, a sound drawing nigh like that of a host marching:- — but you're looking pale and forwrought, man; is any thing ailing ye?
- 2015, N. K. Jemisin, The Fifth Season - chapter 16:
- Syenite hears the distant sough of waves rolling against rocks, somewhere below the slope on which they lie.
- W. Howitt
- 柔和的呼吸
- （深深的）叹气.
- (苏格兰)〈旧〉 模糊描述的谣言
- (苏格兰)〈旧〉 宣讲/祈祷时的空话
派生词
- death-sough
参见
- susurrus
词源2
源自中古英语（参见低地苏格兰语 sheuch (“排走”)）；对比方言荷兰语 zoeg (“排水口”)。
名词
sough（复数 soughs）
- 小排水口
- (我们能否查找并添加W. M. Buchanan引用过本词的语句？)
动词
sough（第三人称单数简单现在时 soughs，现在分词 soughing，一般过去时及过去分词 soughed）
- 排空
派生词
- soughing-tile
异序词
- Hugos
