英语
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词源
源自古英语 sceadd或凯尔特语族（参见爱尔兰语 sgadan (“鲱鱼”)、ysgadan）或源自斯堪的纳维亚语言（参见方言挪威语 skadd）。
发音
名词
shad（复数 shads 或 shad）
- 西鲱（Alosa）
- 2003, Edith Grossman, translator, Gabriel García Márquez, Living to Tell the Tale, Chapter 1
- Each river had its village and its iron bridge that the train crossed with a blast of its whistle, and the girls bathing in the icy water leaped like shad as it passed, unsettling travelers with their fleeting breasts.
- 2003, Edith Grossman, translator, Gabriel García Márquez, Living to Tell the Tale, Chapter 1
- (南非) 扁鲹, Pomatomus saltatrix.
派生词
派生词
- Agrakhan shad (Alosa sphaerocephala)
- Alabama shad (Alosa alabamae)
- allis shad (Alosa alosa)
- American shad (Alosa sapidissima)
- Astrabad shad (Alosa caspia persica)
- Azov shad (Alosa tanaica)
- Black Sea shad (Alosa maeotica)
- Caspian anadromous shad (Alosa kessleri)
- Caspian marine shad (Alosa braschnikowi)
- Caspian shad (Alosa caspia caspia)
- Enzeli shad (Alosa caspia knipowitschi)
- European shad
- gizzard shad (Dorosoma spp. et al.)
- hickory shad (Alosa mediocris)
- Killarney shad (Alosa killarnensis)
- Kura shad (Alosa curensis)
- Laotian shad (Tenualosa thibaudeaui)
- Macedonia shad (Alosa macedonica)
- North African shad (Alosa algeriensis)
- Pontic shad (Alosa immaculata)
- Reeves' shad (Tenualosa reevesii)
- river shad (Alosa spp.)
- Saposhnikovi shad (Alosa saposchnikowii)
- shadbird
- shadbush, shad bush (Amelanchier spp.)
- shad frog (Rana halecina)
- shad-spirit
- shad-waiter (Prosopium cylindraceum)
- skipjack shad (Alosa chrysochloris)
- Toli shad (Tenualosa toli)
- Thracian shad (Alosa vistonica)
- twait shad, twaite shad (Alosa fallax)
- Volga shad (Alosa volgensis)
异序词
- ADHs, Dash, SAHD, Sadh, dahs, dash
