scull
释义:
scull
在《linux设备驱动程序》一书中,scull(simple character utility for loading localities,"区域装载的简单字符工具")
参见百度百科介绍
英语
发音
词源1
源自中古英语 sculle (“一对桨”),源头不明,可能源自北日耳曼语支,源自古诺尔斯语 skola (“冲洗”)。[1]
名词
scull(复数 sculls)
派生词
- (赛艇): double scull, quad scull, single scull
动词
scull(第三人称单数简单现在时 sculls,现在分词 sculling,一般过去时及过去分词 sculled)
- 用(双)短桨划船
- 1908, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows
- The afternoon sun was getting low as the Rat sculled gently homewards in a dreamy mood, murmuring poetry-things over to himself, and not paying much attention to Mole.
- 1908, Kenneth Grahame, The Wind in the Willows
- 双脚着地滑冰
派生词
- sculler
词源2
参见skull。动词义可能派生自丹麦语/挪威语/瑞典语 skål。
名词
scull(复数 sculls)
- skull 的弃用形式。
- 盖型帽
- 1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 11.
- The scull is a head piece, without visor or bever, resembling a bowl or bason, such as was worn by our cavalry, within twenty or thirty years.
- 1786, Francis Grose, A Treatise on Ancient Armour and Weapons, page 11.
动词
scull(第三人称单数简单现在时 sculls,现在分词 sculling,一般过去时及过去分词 sculled)
- (澳大利亚, 新西兰, 俚语) 一口气喝完
- 2005, Jane Egginton, Working and Living Australia, The Sunday Times, Cadogan Guides, UK, page 59[永久失效连结],
- In 1954, Bob Hawke made the Guinness Book of Records for sculling 2.5 pints of beer in 11 seconds.
- 2005, Stefan Laszczuk, The Goddamn Bus of Happiness, page 75,
- That way you get your opponent so gassed up from sculling beer that all he can think about is trying to burp without spewing.
- 2006, Marc Llewellyn, Lee Mylne, Frommer′s Australia from $60 a Day, 14th Edition, page 133,
- For a livelier scene, head here on Friday or Saturday night, when mass beer-sculling (chugging) and yodeling are accompanied by a brass band and costumed waitresses ferrying foaming beer steins about the atmospheric, cellarlike space.
- 2010, Matt Warshaw, The History of Surfing, page 136,
- After a three-day Torquay-to-Sydney road trip with his hosts, Noll rejoined his American temmates, unshaven and stinking of alcohol, the Team USA badge ripped from his warm-up jacket and replaced by an Aussie-made patch of Disney character Gladstone Gander sculling a frothy mug of beer.
- 2020,Becky Manawatu, Auē, 页号181:
- I sipped it. It was thick and sweet and yuck. It went somewhere and did something I couldn't pinpoint. I sculled the rest.
- (请为本引文添加中文翻译)
- 2005, Jane Egginton, Working and Living Australia, The Sunday Times, Cadogan Guides, UK, page 59[永久失效连结],
近义词
词源3
参见school。
名词
scull(复数 sculls)
- (弃用) 鱼群
- 1667,John Milton,“Book VII”,出自 Paradise Lost. A Poem Written in Ten Books,London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […], OCLC 228722708; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […],London:Basil Montagu Pickering […],1873, OCLC 230729554:
- Of fish that with their fins and shining scales
Glide under the green wave , in sculls that oft
Bank the mid sea: part single, or with mate,- 处处是鱼群,在绿色的波浪之下,他们静悄悄地游动,鱼翅和鱼鳞闪闪发光,鱼群如此之多,以至于常常在海中形成堤坝。有的与众不同,单身或者带着配偶,
词源4
参见skua。
名词
scull(复数 sculls)
- 贼鸥
本词条部分或全部导入自公有领域的《韦氏词典》1913年版。这些释义可能已经严重过时,且较新的词义可能完全没有收录。
(见scull in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913)
参考资料
- ↑ Stormonth, J., Phelp, P. H. (1876). Etymological and Pronouncing Dictionary of the English Language: Including a Very Copious Selection of Scientific Terms for Use in Schools and Colleges and as a Book of General Reference. United Kingdom: W. Blackwood and sons, p. 558
异序词
- Culls, culls