puerile是什么意思_puerile读音|解释_puerile同义词|反义词

词源

源自拉丁语 puerīlis (“幼稚的”)，源自puer (“小孩，男孩”)。

发音

• (标准英音) IPA^(帮助)：/ˈpjʊə.ɹaɪl/
• (美国) IPA^(帮助)：/ˈpjʊɹɪl/, /ˈpjʊɹaɪl/

• （美国）音频

• （澳洲）音频

形容词

puerile（比较级 more puerile，最高级 most puerile）

1. 幼稚的，天真的；愚蠢的

   近义词： juvenile、silly、trifling；亦参见Thesaurus:childish, Thesaurus:insignificant

   • 1850, Thomas De Quincey, French and English Manners (originally published in Hogg's Instructor

     The French have been notorious through generations for their puerile affectation of Roman forms, models, and historic precedents.

   • 1927, Thornton Wilder, The Bridge of San Luis Rey, page 79:

     源自the table he had received the gout; from the alcove a tendency to convulsions; from the grandeeship a pride so vast and puerile that he seldom heard anything that was said to him and talked to the ceiling in a perpetual monologue; from the exile, oceans of boredom, a boredom so persuasive that it was like pain,—he woke up with it and spent the day with it, and it sat by his bed all night watching his sleep.

   • 2014年4月12日，Simon Russell Beale，“Why Shakespeare always says something new: As the 450th anniversary of Shakespeare's birth approaches, the great Shakespearean actor Simon Russell Beale explains his secrets [print version: The king and I]”，出自 The Daily Telegraph (Review)‎^[1]，London, 页号R7:

     […] I have always found it hard that Hamlet, a character that I love and admire, is guilty of a puerile misogyny and, perhaps, more worryingly, of the unnecessary deaths of his old friends from university, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern。

     （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

   • 1930 July, West Kirby, Last and First Men by Olaf Stapledon, Preface (page 9 of the Dover 1968 reprint of L&FM and Star Maker):

     Today we should welcome, and even study, every serious attempt to envisage the future of our race, not merely to grasp the very diverse and often tragic possibilities that confront us, but also that we may familiarize ourselves with the certainty that many of our cherished ideals would seem puerile to more developed minds.

2. 男孩的

衍生词汇

• puerilism
• puerility
• puerilization

参见

• boyish
• yobbish
• youthful

异序词

• pie rule

发音

• 音频

形容词

puerile

1. pueril的屈折变化形式：
   1. 强变化/混合变化主格/宾格阴性单数
   2. 强变化主格/宾格复数
   3. 弱变化主格任意性别单数
   4. 弱变化宾格阴性/中性单数

词源

源自拉丁语 puerīlis。

发音

• IPA^(帮助)：/pu.eˈri.le/^[1][2]
• 韵部：-ile
• 断字：pu‧e‧rì‧le

形容词

puerile（复数 puerili）

1. 幼稚的，天真的
2. (罕用, 关系形容词) 孩子的

近义词

• infantile

相关词汇

参考资料

异序词

• pelurie

发音

• (古典) IPA^(帮助)：/pu.eˈriː.le/, [pʊ.ɛˈriː.lɛ]
• (教会) IPA^(帮助)：/pu.eˈri.le/, [pu.ɛˈriː.lɛ]

形容词

puerīle

1. puerīlis的主格中性单数
2. puerīlis的宾格中性单数
3. puerīlis的呼格中性单数

参考资料

• puerile在Charles du Fresne du Cange的Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)