novem是什么意思_novem读音|解释_novem同义词|反义词

发音

• IPA^(帮助)：/ˈno.vem/

数词

novem

1. 九

发音

• (古典) IPA^(帮助)：/ˈno.wem/, [ˈnɔ.wɛ̃ˑ]
• (教会) IPA^(帮助)：/ˈno.vem/, [ˈnɔː.vɛm]

• 音频 (古典)

词源1

*noven （受 decem, 影响，参见 nōnus < *h₁newnos），源自原始印欧语 *h₁néwn̥。与梵语 नवन् (navan), 古希腊语 ἐννέα (ennéa), 古英语 niġon（英语nine）等同源。

其他写法

• 符号: IX

数词

novem

1. 九，9
   • 8 CE, Ovid, Metamorphoses 4.262-264:

     perque novem luces expers undaeque cibique
     rore mero lacrimisque suis ieiunia pavit
     nec se movit humo

     For nine whole days she sat, tasting neither drink nor food,
     her hunger fed by naught save pure dew and tears,
     and moved not from the ground.

   • 397 CE – 401 CE, Aurelius Augustinus Hipponensis, Confessions 4.1.1:

     per idem tempus annorum novem, ab undevicensimo anno aetatis meae usque ad duodetricensimum, seducebamur et seducebamus

     During this period of nine years, from my nineteenth year to my twenty-eighth, I went astray and led others astray.

   • 405, Jerome and others, Vulgate, Iosue 13:7

     et nunc divide terram in possessionem novem tribubus et dimidiae tribui Manasse

     Now therefore divide this land for an inheritance unto the nine tribes, and the half tribe of Manasseh

派生词

相关词汇

• nōnāgintā

派生语汇

参见

• Appendix:拉丁語基數詞

词源2

源自novō (“翻新”)。

动词

novem

1. novō的第一人称单数现在时主动虚拟式

参考资料

• novem in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
• novem in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• novem在Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁语-法语详解词典), Hachette中的内容
• Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, ISBN 0195083458