instigate是什么意思_instigate读音|解释_instigate同义词|反义词

词源

源自拉丁语 īnstīgātus，īnstīgāre (“促使；煽动”)的过去分词，源自前缀in- (“...里”) + *stigare，与stinguere (“推动，刺激”)有关。对比德语 stechen (“戳，扎”)、英语 stick。

发音

• IPA^(帮助)：/ˈɪnstəɡeɪt/

• （美国）音频

动词

instigate（第三人称单数简单现在时 instigates，现在分词 instigating，一般过去时及过去分词 instigated）

1. (及物) 煽动，激起

   to instigate a riot

   煽动暴乱

   • 2017, Desa Markovic, Working with Sexual Issues in Psychotherapy

     If the man perceives that his partner has arousal or orgasmic difficulties, this is likely to influence his desire to instigate sexual activity and/or his enjoyment and pleasure in being sexual with his partner.

2. (及物) 煽动，教唆，指使

   to instigate someone to a crime

   唆使某人犯罪

   • 1678, Robert Barclay, An Apology for the True Christian Divinity

     he might instigate them to swear against the law of God

   • Template:RQ:Warburton Divine

     He hath only instigated his blackest agents to the very extent of their malignity.

   近义词： animate、encourage、impel、incite、provoke、spur、stimulate、tempt、urge

   反义词： halt、prevent、stop

衍生词汇

延伸阅读

• instigate in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
• instigate in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911

副词

instigate

1. instigi 的现在时副词形被动分词

动词

īnstīgāte

1. īnstīgō的第二人称复数现在时主动态命令式