gorm是什么意思_gorm读音|解释_gorm同义词|反义词

词源1

gaum的变体 (源自中古英语 gome ← 古诺尔斯语 gaumr；对比哥特语 𐌲𐌰𐌿𐌼𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gaumjan, “观察”))。

其他写法

• gawm (英国方言)

动词

gorm（第三人称单数简单现在时 gorms，现在分词 gorming，一般过去时及过去分词 gormed）

1. 〈方〉 瞪，盯
   • 1922, Elinor Mordaunt, Laura Creichton, page 110:

     Passing through St. George's Square, Lupus Street, Chichester Street, he scarcely saw a soul; then, quite suddenly, he struck a dense crowd, kept back by the police, standing gorming at a great jagged hole in a high blank wall, a glimpse, the merest glimpse of more broken walls, shattered chimneys.

   • 1901, New Outlook, volume 67, page 408:

     "Tell Sannah to bring some coffee," said the young woman to a diminutive Kaffir boy, who stood gorming at us with round black eyes.

   • 1990，Jean Ure， Play Nimrod for him, →ISBN, 页号96:

     They would stand in silence, mindlessly gorming at each other, […]

     （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

   • 2005, Lynne Truss, The Lynne Truss Treasury: Columns and Three Comic Novels ISBN 1101218266:

     In particular, we like to emphasize that, far from wasting our childhoods (not to mention adulthoods) mindlessly gorming at The Virginian and The Avengers, we spent those couch-potato years in rigorous preparation for our chosen career.

相关词汇

• goam (“看见，认得”)
• gaum (“理解，考虑”)

词源2

gaum的变体 (参见gum)。

动词

gorm（第三人称单数简单现在时 gorms，现在分词 gorming，一般过去时及过去分词 gormed）

1. gaum 的另一种写法 （弄脏）
   • 1884, Margaret Elizabeth Majendie, Out of their element, page 70:

     'It is quite ruined.'

     'How did she do it? What a pity!'

     'With paint—assisting in the painting of a garden-gate. She told me the pleasure of "gorming" it on was too irresistible to be resisted; and the poor little new gown in done for.'

   • 1909, Augusta Kortrecht, The Widow Mary, in Good Housekeeping, volume 48, page 182:

     "It was in a little sprinkler bottle, an' I gormed it onto my vittles good an' thick. Lordy, Lordy, an' now I got to die!"

参考资料

• Bennett Wood Green, Word-book of Virginia Folk-speech (1912), page 202:

  Gorm, v. To smear, as with anything sticky. When a child has smeared its face with something soft and sticky, they say: "Look how you have gormed your face."

词源3

源自 gormandize/gormandise。

动词

gorm（第三人称单数简单现在时 gorms，现在分词 gorming，一般过去时及过去分词 gormed）

1. 〈口〉〈罕〉 狼吞虎咽
   • 1885 James Johonnot, Neighbors with Claws and Hoofs, and Their Kin, page 105:

     The bear came up to the berries and stopped. Not accustomed to eat out of a pail, he tipped it over, and nosed about the fruit "gorming" it down, mixed with leaves and dirt, […]

   • 1920, Outdoor Recreation: The Magazine that Brings the Outdoors In:

     […] an itinerant bruin and with naught on his hands but time and an appetite, [to] wander from ravine to ravine and gorm down this delectable fruit.

   • 1980, Michael G. Karni, Finnish Americana, page 5:

     As Luohi said later, "He gormed it. Nay, he didn't eat it. He gormed it, the pig."

词源4

有人认为与gormless 和/或 gorming有关，也有人认为与gorm (“弄脏”)有关 (gum)。^[1]

其他写法

• gaum

动词

gorm（第三人称单数简单现在时 gorms，现在分词 gorming，一般过去时及过去分词 gormed）

1. 〈方〉(美国南部, 阿巴拉契亚, 新英格兰, 多与‘up’连用) 弄乱
   • 1910, English Mechanic and World of Science, volume 91, page 273:

     I find the cheap shilling self-filling pen advertised in these pages excellent value—quite equal to that of fountain-pens I have paid ten times as much for. It is also durable. I am a careless person, and prefer to discard it when I have “gormed” it […]

   • 2008，Christine Blevins， Midwife of the Blue Ridge, →ISBN, 页号133:

     "Truth is, I've gormed it all up, Alistair. When it comes t' women — nice women anyway — I'm as caw-handed and cork-brained as any pimply boy."

     （请为本引文添加中文翻译）

References

• Maine lingo: boiled owls, billdads & wazzats (1975), page 114: "A man who bungles a job has gormed it. Anybody who stumbles over his own feet is gormy."
• Smoky Mountain Voices: A Lexicon of Southern Appalachian Speech (1993, ISBN 0813129583: "gorm: [v. to make a mess.] If a house be in disorder it is said to be all gormed or gaumed up (B 368)."

异序词

• grom

词源

源自原始布立吞语 *gurm ← 原始凯尔特语 *gurmos。

发音

• IPA^(帮助)：/ɡɔrm/

形容词

gorm

1. 深棕色的

辅音变化

词源

源自古爱尔兰语 gorm (“蓝色”) ← 原始凯尔特语 *gurmos。与威尔士语 gwrm (“昏暗的”)同源。

发音

• IPA^(帮助)：/ˈɡɔɾˠəmˠ/

形容词

gorm（属格单数阳性 goirm，属格单数阴性 goirme，复数 gorma，比较级 goirme）

1. 蓝色的
2. (肤色) 黑色的
3. (酊) 蓝灰色的

变格

旧拼写

派生词

辅音变化

Template:Ga-mut-cons

参见

Template:Table:colors/ga

参考资料

• MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “gorm”, An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, ISBN 978-14-77-69212-7

词源

源自古爱尔兰语 gorm (“蓝色”) ← 原始凯尔特语 *gurmos。与威尔士语 gwrm (“昏暗的”)来源相同。

发音

• IPA^(帮助)：/ˈkɔrɔ̃m/

形容词

gorm（比较级 guirme）

1. 蓝色的
2. （植物）碧绿的；蓝绿的

派生词

相关词汇

• gar

辅音变化

参见

参考资料

• MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “gorm”, An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, ISBN 978-14-77-69212-7