deplorable是什么意思_deplorable读音|解释_deplorable同义词|反义词

词源

借自法语 déplorable，源自晚期拉丁语 dēplōrābilis，源自dē- +‎ plōrō +‎ -bilis。

发音

• (英国) IPA^(帮助)：/dɪˈplɔːɹəbəɫ/

• （美国）音频

形容词

deplorable（比较级 more deplorable，最高级 most deplorable）

1. 极差的，恶劣的，应遭谴责的

   Poor children suffer permanent damage due to deplorable living conditions and deplorable treatment by law enforcement.

   贫困儿童因恶劣的生活环境和执法机构对其的不公待遇而遭受永久性创伤。

   Poor children are often accused of having deplorable manners, when they are, in fact, simply responding to society in ways that mirror how society treats them.

   贫困儿童常被指责教养差，但其实他们只是以社会对待他们的方式回应社会而已。

   • Template:RQ:Tocqueville Democracy
2. 可悲的，令人同情的

   We were all saddened by the deplorable death of his son.

   我们都为他儿子的悲惨离世而深感痛心。

   • 1719, Daniel Defoe, The life and adventures of Robinson Crusoe

     There was a youth and his mother, and a maidservant on board, who were going passengers, and thinking the ship was ready to sail, unhappily came on board the evening before the hurricane began; and having no provisions of their own left, they were in a more deplorable condition than the rest.

   • Template:RQ:Tocqueville Democracy
   • 1840, Public Documents of the State of Maine, "Report Relating to the Insane Hospital", Committee on Public Buildings

     If, however, the early symptoms of insanity be neglected till the brain becomes accustomed to the irregular actions of disease, or till organic changes take place from the early violence of those actions, then the case becomes hopeless of cure. In this situation, in too many cases, the victim of this deplorable malady is cast off by his friends, thrust into a dungeon or in chains, there to remain till the shattered intellect shall exhaust all its remaining energies in perpetual raving and violence, till it sinks into hopeless and deplorable idiocy.

   • Template:RQ:Besant Ivory Gate

近义词

• pathetic

名词

deplorable（复数 deplorables）

1. 可悲的人或物
   • 1970, Esquire (volume 74)

     […] heralding, this season, an end of the most awful of all apparel abominations, that most despicable of all deplorables, the ankle sock.

2. (新词, 美国政治) 特朗普保守派（因希拉里·克林顿在一次2016年的演讲中说唐纳德·特朗普的一半支持者都是“一群可悲的人”）

延伸阅读

• OneLook 在线词典 上有关 deplorable 的释义
• deplorable in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911

词源

15世纪晚期，借自拉丁语 dēplōrābilis。

形容词

deplorable m 或 f（复数 deplorables）

1. 可悲的

词源

源自晚期拉丁语 dēplōrābilis，等价于deplorar +‎ -able。

形容词

deplorable（复数 deplorables）

1. 可悲的

衍生词汇

• deplorablemente

延伸阅读

• Diccionario de la lengua española中的“deplorable”, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.